Some cellphones emit several times more radiation than others, the Environmental Working Group found in one of the most exhaustive studies of its kind.The government watchdog group on Wednesday releases a list ranking cellphones in terms of radiation. The free listing of more than 1,000 devices can be viewed here.
Concerns about radiation and cellphones have swirled for
years. Scientific evidence to date has not been able to make a hard link between
cancer and cellphones. But recent studies "are showing increased risk for brain
and mouth tumors for people who have used cellphones for at least 10 years,"
says Jane Houlihan, senior vice president of research at the Washington-based
group.
CTIA, the wireless industry lobbying association,
disagrees. In a statement it noted that "scientific evidence has overwhelmingly
indicated that wireless devices do not pose" a health hazard.
That's why the American Cancer Society, World Health
Organization and Food and Drug Administration, among others, "all have concurred
that wireless devices are not a public health risk," the CTIA statement
says.
Houlihan acknowledges that "the verdict is still out" on
whether cellphones can be linked directly to cancer.
"But there's enough concern that the governments of six
countries" — including France, Germany and Israel — "have issued limits of usage
of cellphones, particularly for children."
Houlihan says her group is "advising people to choose a
phone that falls on the lower end of the (radiation) spectrum" to minimize
potential health problems. The Samsung
Impression has the lowest: 0.35 watts per kilogram, a measure of how much
radiation is absorbed into the brain when the phone is held to the ear.
The highest: T-Mobile's MyTouch
3G, Motorola Moto VU204
and Kyocera Jax S1300, all at 1.55 W/kg.
The Apple
iPhone, sold exclusively by AT&T in the USA, is in the middle of the pack at
1.19 W/kg.
The Federal
Communications Commission, which sets standards for cellphone radiation,
requires that all devices be rated at 1.6 W/kg or lower.
The Environmental Working Group says the FCC's
standard is outmoded, noting that it was established 17 years ago, when
cellphones and wireless usage patterns were much different. The group wants the
government to take a "fresh look" at radiation standards.
The FCC currently doesn't require handset makers to divulge
radiation levels. As a result, radiation rankings for dozens of devices,
including the BlackBerry Pearl Flip 8230 and Motorola KRZR, aren't on the
group's list.